Symptoms of Mania and Depression
You may experience mania and depression if you have bipolar disorder. Your doctor can determine the type of bipolar disorder that you suffer from by assessing the intensity and frequency of your mood changes.
During a manic episode, you have abnormally high levels of energy and activity that can affect your thinking and cause issues with relationships. Medications known as mood stabilizers can help control these symptoms.
The mood swings
People experience mood shifts from time to time however if it occurs often and interferes with everyday life, it could be an indication of mania or depression. Mood changes can be triggered by things like big events like stress at work, too little sleep, or travel. It can also be triggered by medications or other health issues. If your mood fluctuates over time, it's advisable to talk to a doctor.
If someone experiences an episode of manic they may feel exuberant and energized. They may have high expectations about their abilities, and a feeling of joy. They're likely to be very talkative, sleep very little, and are hyperactive. Sometimes symptoms are severe enough to warrant hospitalization to ensure their safety. They may experience anxiety, experience or perceive things that others don't (hallucinations) and believe things that seem absurd to others (delusions).
In a depressive state one may feel depressed, sluggish or hopeless. They may lose interest in activities they usually enjoy and have difficulty thinking clearly. anxiety depression symptoms can trigger suicidal ideas or actions. It's important to get help if these thoughts are happening.
It is possible for a person to experience both manic episodes and depressive ones at the same time. This is called an episode that has mixed features. In this case, they'll exhibit the same symptoms as someone who's depressed but they'll feel energized while also feeling energized.
Bipolar disorder is defined by episodes of mania or depression that can occur quickly, like an ebb and flow that changes from high to low in a few hours. This is known as rapid cycling and it's a serious warning sign that you should seek treatment.
If you're experiencing extreme and sudden changes in your mood it's a good idea to see a mental health professional for an assessment. There are a variety of methods that can help you to stabilize your mood and lead to a happier life. You can also use BetterHelp's free online service to connect with an accredited therapist who can help you manage your symptoms and enhance your living quality.
Insomnia
Insomnia is a common sign of depression, but it could also signal mania or hypomania. In a manic phase, you may experience difficulty sleeping due to hyperactivity and racing thoughts. A manic episode that is severe could cause you to lose your perception of reality (psychosis) that can include illusions and apparitions.
Hypomania is less intense and feels more like an normal high. It can be extremely euphoric and you're likely to feel more productive than you normally. It can also lead to reckless actions, like gambling your savings away or having sex without security. You could also be angry and frustrated or even violent.
In the case of severe episodes, you might start thinking irrationally and believing things that aren't real or seeing things that don't exist (delusions, hallucinations,). You could also act in ways that harm yourself or others. These incidents may require hospital care to ensure your security.
If you are suffering from mania or depression it is essential to seek treatment. Your doctor will assist you to manage your symptoms with psychotherapy and medication. In certain instances, your doctor may recommend electroconvulsive treatment (ECT), a brief electrical shock that is delivered to the brain. ECT is typically used in cases of life-threatening depression that haven't been able to respond well to other treatments.
Your mood swings will usually come back in time, but with treatment you can manage them. Use your medication according to the instructions and discuss any concerns with your doctor. If you're taking other medications such as antidepressants, or stimulants, you should consult your doctor to ensure they won't interfere with the treatment you receive for bipolar disorder.
Sleep loss can trigger manic episodes, but you can lower the risk by ensuring the same routine and getting adequate rest. Make sure you wake up and go to bed at the same time every day. Avoid the use of caffeine or other substances that can disrupt sleep. If you experience a panic attack, call 911 or the local emergency services immediately. They will be able to check for symptoms of suicide or other mental health problems.
Anxiety
Feeling anxious, agitated or anxious could be a sign that you are suffering from mania or depression. If you are experiencing these symptoms, it's crucial to speak with your doctor or mental health specialist. You could be referred to a psychiatrist for a mental health exam or given medication to improve your mood.
A manic episode can lead an individual to become impulsive and irrational and may cause reckless behavior. You might spend money recklessly or engage in a reckless sexual activity. You may need to be hospitalized if the manic episode is extreme. Manic episodes can also include hallucinations, delusions, or thoughts that are not organized.
During a manic phase, you may think that you are all-powerful and unstoppable. You may feel extremely creative or even euphoric. You might also be hyperactive and sleep little. You could talk so fast that people are unable to follow you or change topics quickly. Some people with bipolar disorder experience milder manic-like symptoms, called hypomania. These episodes can last for several weeks and can make you feel good but they don't disrupt your daily life. They typically occur in the aftermath of the signs of a depressive episode.
If you're experiencing these changes in your mood, you might be diagnosed with a bipolar disorder such as Bipolar I or II or Cyclothymia. Bipolar I disorder involves periods of both mania and depression, while Bipolar II features alternating periods of depression that are severe and hypomania. Unspecified bipolar disorder can be diagnosed if you've had episodes of depression and mania but your symptoms do not belong to any other category.
People with bipolar disorder experience a pattern of rapid cycles, meaning they fluctuate from high to low frequently throughout the day. This can be dangerous and must be treated.
Your doctor may suggest electroconvulsive therapy, or ECT as a method to treat your mania. During the procedure, your doctor applies general anesthesia to keep your asleep while an electric current is passed through your brain. The ECT treatment triggers an instant seizure, and is extremely efficient for those suffering from severe depression or mania that isn't responding to other treatments.
Here are a few of ways to lower your risk of contracting a disease:
People with bipolar disorder often suffer from depression and mania but they can also have episodes that are not depressive nor manic. This type of rapid cycle is risky and should be avoided.
You have a manic episode in which you feel extremely joyful or enthusiastic and feel an unusually high level energy. This is a change in your mood that usually lasts for a minimum of a few days, however it may last for longer. Other symptoms include racing thought and talking at a speed that it's impossible to follow the conversation, feeling like you're invincible, and reckless behavior.
The first signs of a manic episode can be difficult to determine. It may feel as if you're at the top of the world and able to do anything, however it quickly becomes out of control, such as gambling or spending huge amounts of money, or driving recklessly. You may also cause trouble at work or at school in the event that you're angry and irritable, engage in fights or blame others for the issues.
If your mental illness is serious enough, you may require hospitalization to avoid harm to others or yourself, or if you exhibit psychotic features such as hallucinations and delusions. In some instances your doctor may prescribe antipsychotic medication like ariprazole (Abilify) or Lurasidone (Latuda) or the olanzapine (Zyprexa) or quetiapine (Seroquel).
A depressive episode can last for a lengthy period of time and is more serious than normal sadness. It could be accompanied by physical symptoms such as a lack of appetite, fatigue or difficulty in thinking or concentrating. Other signs could include feelings of guilt or hopelessness or suicidal thoughts, as well as physical discomfort.
Depression can be triggered by a variety of reasons, including the death of a loved one relationship, financial problems, or medical conditions, like surgery or illness. It could also be a result of a chemical imbalance inside the brain or as a response to certain medications such as antidepressants. Stress and substance abuse like alcohol or recreational drugs, can cause the condition to worsen. Symptoms can be relieved with therapy for talk, like light exposure, psychotherapy, and electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). If you're suffering from depression you should ask your family and friends for support and seek treatment as quickly as you can in order to improve your condition.